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| The [give full title] is commonly known as the Gesta Francorum. The anonymous author of the Gesta Francorum [c.1100] participated in the First Crusade initially under the leadership of Bohemund of Antioch, but later continued on to Jerusalem with other crusaders.The Gesta version is perhaps the earliest surviving account of the First Crusade and it is almost certain that the Gesta was used as a source by later chroniclers of the First Crusade. Continued... According to the Gesta the Pope and other clerics preached the crusade as a way of demonstrating one’s love for God by the Christ-like sufferings required of those willing to take up the cross and follow in “the footsteps of Christ.” Continued... Source selections from the Gesta Francorum. Selection from the Gesta Francorum on Pope Urban II's Speech at Clermont When now that time was at hand which the Lord Jesus daily points out to His faithful, especially in the Gospel, saying, "If any man would come after me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow me," a mighty agitation was carried on throughout all the region of Gaul. (Its tenor was) that if anyone desired to follow the Lord zealously, with a pure heart and mind, and wished faithfully to bear the cross after Him, he would no longer hesitate to take up the way to the Holy Sepulchre. And so Urban, Pope of the Roman see, with his archbishops, bishops, abbots, and priests, set out as quickly as possible beyond the mountains and began to deliver sermons and to preach eloquently, saying: "Whoever wishes to save his soul should not hesitate humbly to take up the way of the Lord, and if he lacks sufficient money, divine mercy will give him enough." Then the apostolic lord continued, "Brethren, we ought to endure much suffering for the name of Christ - misery, poverty, nakedness, persecution, want, illness, hunger, thirst, and other (ills) of this kind, just as the Lord saith to His disciples: 'Ye must suffer much in My name,' and 'Be not ashamed to confess Me before the faces of men; verily I will give you mouth and wisdom,' and finally, 'Great is your reward in Heaven."' And when this speech had already begun to be noised abroad, little by little, through all the regions and countries of Gaul, the Franks, upon hearing such reports, forthwith caused crosses to be sewed on their right shoulders, saying that they followed with one accord the footsteps of Christ, by which they had been redeemed from the hand of hell. (1) First Crusade- Crusades-Encyclopedia Primary Source of the First Crusade- Crusades-Encyclopedia 1.Taken from, August. C. Krey, The First Crusade: The Accounts of Eyewitnesses and Participants, (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1921), 28-30. c) Andrew Holt, August 2005- Permission is granted for electronic copying and distribution in print for educational and personal use. No permission is granted for commercial use. |
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