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| Crusades-Encyclopedia | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The Arab Conquests 7th-9th Centuries | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Return to Table of Contents | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Articles | Primary Sources | Related Links | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ibn Abd el Hakem- The Islamic Conquest of Spain- Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dr. Fred Donner: The Early Islamic Conquests Internet History Sourcebooks | Link to this website's section on the Koran and War | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Link to this website's section on the Reconquista | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Anonymous Arab Chronicler: The Battle of Poitiers (Tours) 732 Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dr. Steve Muhlberger The Seventh Century: The Wars of Heraclius ORB: The Online Reference Book for Medieval Studies | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Link to this website's section on Concepts of Jihad | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Al Baladhuri The Battle of the Yarmuk 636 Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Secondary Sources | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| J.D.C. Frendo Religion and Politics in Byzantium on the Eve of the Arab Conquests Florilegium [PDF] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alfred J. Butler [Full Text] The Arab Conquest of Egypt and the Last Thirty Years of the Roman Dominion (Oxford University Press) Available from CopticChurch.net [PDF] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Collected Accounts The Arab Conquests of Egypt (642) Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dr. Patricia Crone- Meccan Trade and the Rise of Islam- Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| The Pact of Umar, 7th Century Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Al Maggari Tarik's Address to His Soldiers 711 C.E. From the Breath of Perfumes Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dr. Judith Herrin Byzantium Confronted by Islam Internet History Sourcebooks | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| W.N. Arafat New Light on the Story of Banu Qurayza and the Jews of Medina Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ahimaaz ben Paltiel The Arab Invasions of Southern Italy according to the Chronicle of Ahimaaz DeReMilitary.Org | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||